What is the primary purpose of the Affordable Care Act?

The primary purpose of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is to increase the number of individuals with health insurance coverage and improve health care quality. The ACA was designed to expand access to health care, reduce costs, and enhance the quality of care provided to individuals. By implementing numerous provisions, such as the establishment of health insurance marketplaces, the expansion of Medicaid, and the introduction of protections for individuals with pre-existing conditions, the ACA aimed to make health insurance more accessible to a larger segment of the population.

Furthermore, the ACA places a significant emphasis on preventive care and essential health benefits, which contribute to better overall health outcomes. This focus on improving health care quality is part of a broader effort to reform the health care system, ensuring that more people have the coverage they need and that the care they receive meets high standards.

The other options presented do not accurately reflect the comprehensive goals of the ACA. The law does not aim to eliminate private health insurance; rather, it seeks to enhance the existing system by making it more inclusive. Additionally, while the ACA does address pharmaceutical pricing indirectly through value-based care initiatives, it is not the sole focus of the legislation. Emergency medical coverage is a component of health plans but does not encompass the overarching objectives of the ACA as